The capital city of Qatar
Qatar has emerged as one of the world's most important oil and gas producing countries and is home to the wealthiest population in the world (GDP per capita in 2016: 118,215 USD). With a total population of over 2.6 million inhabitants, the country is also home to the fastest growing population in the world, expanding by a staggering 40% over 2011-2016. Doha, its capital city, is a powerhouse of the country's economy as, in 2016, it contributed 68% of the country's GDP.